聯通星系四星成功入軌,開啟衛星物聯新篇章
發布時間:2026-07-08 14:26:44
近期,聯通星系01星-04星四顆低軌衛星在山東日照附近海域成功發射入軌,正式開啟國內低軌衛星物聯新篇章。其中聯通星系01-03星為低軌物聯通信衛星,聯通星系04星為具備先進窄帶物聯通信能力的低軌衛星。聯通04星采用載荷可重構、波束靈活配置、頻譜感知、干擾規避等多項核心技術,具備低功耗終端直連、動態波束調度與復雜電磁環境自適應能力。其入軌后將開展符合國際標準的低軌窄帶物聯體制在軌測試,支持低功耗物聯網終端直連衛星通信,支撐衛星物聯試驗,向低軌衛星物聯邁出關鍵一步。近年來,中國聯通積極探索天地一體與垂直行業的融合創新,聚焦衛星+車聯網、物聯網等行業發展。衛星車聯網方面,中國聯通已于2025年2月完成基于吉利未來出行星座的車載衛星通信外場試驗,試驗設備搭載專用芯片模組,成功驗證“車載終端—在軌衛星—業務平臺”全鏈路雙向通信能力,為低軌衛星在車聯網、應急通信等關鍵場景的應用奠定基礎。衛星物聯網方面,中國聯通將基于聯通星系04星與時空道宇等產業鏈相關單位合作開展技術體制驗證以及多元應用場景測試,推動衛星物聯網在工業、農業、交通、能源等各行業的融合創新應用,加強與工業互聯網、車聯網、低空智聯網等新一代信息基礎設施交叉融合。中國聯通將秉持“向實同行”的理念,全面實施融合創新戰略,推進網絡向新、技術向新、服務向新,與合作伙伴共同開創融合新生態,共同開啟“聯通星系”建設,共促國家天地一體創新發展。早在2024年2月中國聯通已攜手中興通訊、銀河航天、是德科技共同率先完成了NR NTN(5G寬帶非地面網絡)終端直連低軌衛星在軌試驗。如今,與時空道宇合作發射的四顆低軌衛星也已成功入軌。下一步,中國聯通將與多構型、高低軌衛星資源深度融合,發揮聯通地面系統集約優勢,與產業共建全球覆蓋、全時段、全業務服務的新一代天地融合網絡,面向人聯、車聯、物聯提供“永遠在線”的服務。
China Unicom Galaxy's four low-orbit satellites were successfully launched into orbit, opening a new chapter for satellite IoT. Recently, four low-orbit satellites from China Unicom Galaxy 01 to 04 were successfully launched into orbit in the sea near Rizhao, Shandong, officially opening a new chapter for domestic low-orbit satellite IoT. Among them, China Unicom Galaxy 01-03 is a low-orbit IoT communication satellite, and China Unicom Galaxy 04 is a low-orbit satellite with advanced narrowband IoT communication capabilities. China Unicom 04 Star adopts a number of core technologies such as load reconfiguration, flexible beam configuration, spectrum sensing, interference avoidance and other core technologies, and has the ability to directly connect low-power terminals, dynamic beam scheduling and complex electromagnetic environment adaptation. After it enters orbit, it will carry out on-orbit testing of a low-orbit narrowband IoT system that complies with international standards, support direct connection of low-power IoT terminals to satellite communications, support satellite IoT experiments, and take a key step towards low-orbit satellite IoT. In recent years, China Unicom has actively explored the integration and innovation of space-ground integration and vertical industries, focusing on the development of satellite + Internet of Vehicles, Internet of Things and other industries. In terms of satellite Internet of Vehicles, China Unicom completed in February 2025 an in-vehicle satellite communication field test based on Geely's future travel constellation. The test equipment was equipped with a dedicated chip module and successfully verified the vehicle terminal-on-orbit satellite-business platform full-link two-way communication capability, laying the foundation for the application of low-orbit satellites in key scenarios such as Internet of Vehicles and emergency communications. In terms of satellite Internet of Things, China Unicom will cooperate with related units in the industry chain such as China Unicom Galaxy 04 to carry out technical system verification and multiple application scenario testing, promote the integrated and innovative application of satellite Internet of Things in various industries such as industry, agriculture, transportation, energy, etc., and strengthen cross-integration with new generation information infrastructure such as the Industrial Internet, Internet of Vehicles, and low-altitude intelligent Internet. China Unicom will adhere to the concept of walking towards reality , comprehensively implement the integrated innovation strategy, promote new networks, new technologies, and new services, work with partners to create a new integrated ecology, jointly start the construction of the Unicom Galaxy , and jointly promote the innovative development of the country's world and earth. As early as February 2024, China Unicom, together with ZTE, Galaxy Aerospace, and Keysight Technologies, took the lead in completing the in-orbit test of direct connection of NR NTN (5G broadband non-terrestrial network) terminals to low-orbit satellites. Today, four low-orbit satellites launched in cooperation with Spacetime Daoyu have also been successfully put into orbit. In the next step, China Unicom will deeply integrate with multi-configuration, high- and low-orbit satellite resources, give full play to the intensive advantages of China Unicom's ground system, and jointly build a new generation of space-terrestrial integrated network with global coverage, full-time, and full-service services with the industry to provide always-on services for the Internet of People, the Internet of Vehicles, and the Internet of Things